1. Theoretical foundation: Training should begin with CNC cutting machines theoretical knowledge before proceeding to the next step.
2. Tool usage on CNC cutting machines: Following theoretical training, focus on tool training. Operators should have a clear understanding of common tools, engraving motor speeds, feed rates, and safety precautions.
3. Application range of materials: Operators should understand the application range of various materials, be familiar with different materials, thicknesses, finished sizes, etc. Familiarity with different engraving methods for various materials can enhance operations.
4. Operation of various software for CNC cutting machines: Software training primarily focuses on user applications, including various layouts, operations, path generation, and quick error identification.
5. Regular cleaning of machine table and casing surfaces is essential during daily use. Proper rust prevention measures should be taken to prevent equipment aging and production issues.
Basic structure of CNC cutting machines
- Bed: Typically made of steel with gantry movement, utilizing a modern large square tube structure for stability and deformation resistance.
- Spindle: Generally categorized into air-cooled spindles for the woodworking industry and water-cooled spindles for cutting and engraving in industries like solid wood, stone, and jade.
- Motor: The motor and driver are integrated, with the driver controlling the motor for machine operation.
- Transmission: Divided into rack and pinion or ball screw transmissions. Rack and pinion transmissions offer speed with relatively lower precision, commonly used in woodworking and stone cutting machines. Ball screw transmissions provide high precision and are typically used in jade and advertising machines.
- Control system: Various domestic control system brands are available, such as Taiwan's Xindai and Baoyuan. Taiwanese brands are relatively well-known for their quality and stability.
- Guide rails: Divided into round rails and square rails, with most carving machine manufacturers currently using square rails. Square rails offer strong stability, long lifespan, and high precision.
- Vacuum pump: Vacuum pumps are commonly used in the woodworking industry, available in types like air-cooled and water-cooled.
- Vacuum adsorption: Presently, woodworking and panel furniture industries typically opt for machines equipped with vacuum adsorption tables, available in single or double-layer configurations.
Guangdong Shunde Mingdiao Electromechanical Equipment Co., LTD., founded in 2013, is a professional R & D, production of high-end CNC cutting machine, CNC drilling and miling machining center, automatic edge banding machine, automatic production line equipment, woodworking drill and other equipment enterprises.
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